How influential is the European Commission in the European Union's policy-making process?

The institutions of the European Union behind be traced back in the main to their predecessors in the European Economic Community, Euratom and the European coal and nerve Community (ECSC). either these had institutions that were broadly intergovernmental such(prenominal) as the European Council, the Council and the Committee of steadfast Representatives. Some had institutions of a to a higher place discipline timbre such as the High chest of drawers of the ECSC, the Commission, the Court of justness and the European Parliament. The former group allowed governments of the extremity states to make their enter to the decision-making process, season the latter, supra home(a) institutions, have ofttimes tried to manoeuver into draw the wider lodge ins of the Communities. The Commission is the locomotive of the European Communities element in the European Union. It consists of a fairly modestly sized bureaucracy of approximately 11,000 civil servants and a College of Commissioners. Of the 15 EU members, at that place are 20 Commissioners, two nominated from separately of the big five of France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the twin Kingdom, and one from for all(prenominal) one of the other ten member states. Although the national governments nominate the Commissioners, they do non represent that government or, indeed, their leaven state. They are often chosen on party semipolitical grounds as sound as for their general strength and experience.

Once members of the College of Commissioners, they are judge to act in the matter to of the Union as a whole. At the start of each five-year term of office of a Commission, the member states nominate a president. The original term for each Commission was four age but the Maastricht Treaty changed both(prenominal) this and the term of office of the chair to five years, allowing each to angle almost in tandem bicycle with the new European Parliaments five-year term. The College of Commissioners has a system of... If you privation to involve a panoptic essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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